Bass Tunings
4-string electric bass
About bass tunings
Bass tunings focus on providing solid low-end foundation. Standard E-A-D-G tuning covers most music. Drop tunings are common in heavy rock and metal for extended low range.
Bass Standard (E A D G)
The standard tuning for bass. Start here if you're new to the instrument.
The most common tuning. Perfect for beginners.
Lower the bass string for heavier sounds and easier power chords.
Bass Drop D
Bass Drop C# (C# G# C# F#)
Bass Drop C (C G C F)
Bass 5-String Drop D (B D A D G)
Lower all strings for a darker tone and looser feel.
Push boundaries with unconventional tunings.
How to tune your bass
Find a quiet space
Background noise affects tuner accuracy. A quiet room gives you the most reliable pitch detection. If you can't avoid noise, tune closer to the mic.
Tune up to pitch, not down
Bass strings are thick and take longer to stabilize. Give new strings a day or two to stretch before expecting them to hold tune perfectly. If you overshoot, loosen past the target and come back up. This helps the string settle into the tuning peg.
Recheck after tuning all strings
Changing one string's tension affects the neck, which affects other strings. Go back and check each string after the first pass. Repeat until stable.
New strings need settling time
Fresh strings stretch significantly during the first few hours of playing. Expect to retune several times. Some players stretch strings manually to speed this up.
Frequently asked questions
Which tuning should I start with?
Start with standard tuning. It's the foundation for all chord charts, tabs, and lessons. Once you're comfortable, try Drop D (one string change) before exploring open or experimental tunings.
Do different tunings need different strings?
For mild changes (half step down, Drop D), standard strings work fine. For significant detuning (Drop C or lower), heavier gauge strings maintain better tension and tone.
How often should I tune my bass?
Check tuning at the start of every practice session. Temperature changes, string age, and playing style all affect pitch. Quick checks between songs keep you in tune.
Can I switch tunings frequently?
Yes, but frequent large changes may require setup adjustments over time. If you regularly use a drastically different tuning, consider dedicating a second instrument.